Npm : 14210498
Kelas : 4EA15
Tugas : Softskill Bahasa inggris ( Passive Voice )
PASSIVE VOICE
Pembentukan
kalimat aktif dan pasif selalu dipengaruhi oleh penggunaan tenses, karena itu
dini akan dikelompokkan menurut tenses-nya.
A. Dalam Present Tense
( Kalimat Positif )
Aktif
: He washes the car once a week
Pasif
: The car is washed by him once a week
Aktif
: The gardener waters the flowers every day
Pasif
: The flowers are watered by the gardener every day
Aktif
: We mop the floor every day
Pasif
: The floor is mopped every day by us
Aktif
: The mechanics repair the cars
Pasif
: The cars are repaired by the mechanics
( Kalimat Negatif )
Aktif
: They do not clean this room every day
Pasif
: This room is not cleaned by them every day
Aktif
: Rina does not type the reports every day
Pasif
: The reports are not typed by rina every day
( Kalimat Tanya )
Aktif
: Does he paint the house once a year ?
Pasif
: Is the painted by him once a year ?
Aktif
: Do they the flowers every morning ?
Pasif
: Are the flowers watered by them every morning ?
( Kalimat Tanya Dengan Question
Words )
Aktif
: Where do they usually sell the cake ?
Pasif
: Where is the cake usually sold by them ?
Akrif
: What time does he usually clean the yard ?
Pasif
: What time is the yard usually cleaned by him ?
Aktif
: Who cleans the rooms every day ?
Pasif
: By whom is the room cleaned every day ?
B. Dalam Simple Past Tense
( Kalimat Positif )
Aktif
: The gardener cut the big tree yesterday
Pasif
: The big tree was cut by the gardener yesterday
Aktif
: She sent the letters two weeks ago
Pasif
: The letters were sent by her two weeks ago
Aktif
: They built the house in 1950
Pasif
: The house was built in 1950
Aktif
: we bought some books yesterday
Pasif
: Some books were bought by us yesterday
( Kalimat Negatif )
Aktif
: He did not clean the room this morning
Pasif
: This room was not cleaned by him this morning
Aktif
: My uncle did not visit us last year
Pasif
: We were not visites by my uncle last year
( Kalimat Tanya )
Aktif
: Did he bring the dictionary last Monday ?
Pasif
: Was the dictionary brought by him last Monday ?
Aktif
: Did she tell you about it last night ?
Pasif
: Were you told by her about it last night ?
( Kalimat Tanya Dengan Question
Words )
Aktif
: Where did she put the keys last night ?
Pasif
: Where were the keys put by her last night ?
Aktif
: What time did he return this novel this morning ?
Pasif
: What time was this novel returned by him this morning ?
Aktif
: Who made these kites last Sunday ?
Pasif
: By whom were these kites made last Sunday ?
C. Dalam Perfect Tense
( Kalimat Positif )
Aktif
: Mira has written the letter
Pasif
: The letters has been written by mira
Aktif
: The students have given the report
Pasif
: The report has been given by the students
( Kalimat Negatif )
Aktif
: He has not cleaned the room
Pasif
: The room has not been cleaned by him
Aktif
: The cats have not eaten the meat
Pasif
: The meat has not been eaten by the cats
( Kalimat Tanya )
Aktif
: Has he returned the dictionary ?
Pasif
: Has the dictionary been returned by him ?
Aktif
: Has she told you the news ?
Pasif
: have you been told the news by her ?
( Kalimat Tanya Dengan Question
Words )
Aktif
: With whom has she visited him ?
Pasif
: With whom has he been visited
Aktif
: How many times have they painted this old bicycle ?
Pasif
: How many times has this old bicycle been painted by them ?
D. Dalam Future Tense dan Modal
( Kalimat Psotif )
Aktif
: The gardener will cut the big tree tomorrow
Pasif
: The big tree will be cut by the gardener tomorrow
Aktif
: She can do the test in a hour
Pasif
: The test can be done by her in a hour
( Kalimat Negatif )
Aktif
: He will not buy the hat
Pasif
: The hat will not be bought by him
Aktif
: They cannot finish the work in a week
Pasif
: The work cannot be finished by them in a week
( Kalimat Tanya )
Aktif
: will bring the dictionary next Monday ?
Pasif
: Will the dictionary be brought by him next Monday ?
Aktif
: Can she do the work alone ?
Pasif
: Can the work be done by her alone ?
( Kalimat Tanya Dengna Question
Words )
Aktif
: When will she give the notebokk to you ?
Pasif
: When will the norebook be given to you by her ?
Aktif
: Where will he plant these flowers ?
Pasif
: where will these flowers be planted by him ?
# From Another Books
Aktif
: She cleans the room
Pasif
: The room is cleaned by her
Aktif
: The students are discussing the current issues
Pasif
: The currnet issues are being discussed
Aktif
: Minister of finance will open the seminar
Pasif
: The seminar will be opened on time by minister of finance
Aktif
: Mr. President opened the International Conference on Climate Change last night
Pasif
: The International Conference on Climate was opened by Mr. President last night
Aktif
: Mr. Simon invites me to the party
Pasif
: I am invited by Mr. Simon to the party
Aktif
: Iwan Fals sings a song
Pasif
: A song is sung by Iwan Fals
- English Grammar And Everyday Coversation, oleh Wahyu Punomo
Penerbit, Amelia 2005
- Easy Grammar " Cara mudah dan syik menguasai english grammar, oleh De Cherlents
Penerbit, Ruang kata Imprint Kawan Pustaka 2011
- The Next Book Of english Grammar, oleh Drs. Slamet Riyanto
Penerbit, Pustaka Widyatama 2011
